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Editor's Memo

by Forest A. Tennant, MD, DrPH

Forest Tennat, MDWhen you step back and analyze all the background noise, lobbying, and pressure being applied to pain specialists these days, one can only conclude that each of these ear-shattering proclamations is saying there’s only “One Way” and that’s “My Way.” Put another way, some third-party payors, government agencies, and competing treatment interests are vigorously committed to persuading pain specialists that their own way is best. Although there are obvious financial interests in some of these proclamations, there also appears to be an element of emotion. Is it possible that the trend to tailor-make a treatment for each specific patient is a deep-down threat to the heart and soul of those who champion robotic medicine and drive-by treatment? Send me your answer!

The fact is that adequate treatment of chronic pain patients demands a treatment plan of great individuality and may change over time. Perhaps no other field of chronic medical care demands such tailor-making. Some innovative compounding pharmacies are now available at the local community level thanks to a growing number of pharmacists who haven’t forgotten the old mortar and pestle and are capable of formulating a tailor-made compound that works in a given patient to get the job done. Sometimes it’s not a manufactured pill that works but a tailor-made liquid, injection, topical, suppository, or sub-lingual preparation that carries the day.

For the very best, most potent, tailor-made solutions, we now have a few specialty pharmaceutical companies who prepare intrathecal medications in a wide variety of dosages and combinations. Innovative physicians are learning that unique combinations of, for example, clonidine and hydromorphone, may be just the ticket for a difficult patient. Rather than give up on an intrathecal implant, physicians should consult the specialist companies who make intrathecal medication and try some innovative dosages or combinations before declaring the pump useless. For example, the undersigned was recently referred a patient whose physician had given up because the meperidine in the pump had “stopped” working.

We physicians have a job ahead of us in educating all concerned parties that practically all opioids can be administered by the sub-lingual or suppository routes and that many topical opioids and other medications, such as anti-inflammatory agents or muscle relaxants, may provide significant local pain relief.
Despite best efforts, some desperate, suffering pain patients may require implanted injection lines or external infusion devices. Although we may have thought that patient controlled analgesia (PCA) is now a well-accepted technique, don’t be surprised if some third party carrier tells you that your tailor-made injection, catheter, or sub-lingual prep is simply too ineffective, too dangerous, and too ridiculous to replace two aspirins and a good night’s sleep. When you get such a response, please try to find the name of the medical director, or at least a pharmacist or nurse, and drop them a line supporting your patient (i.e. their client) as to the benefits of a tailor-made treatment relative to reducing hospital stays and lowering costs—to say nothing about humanitarian relief. Also, let all parties know that off-label treatment is the rule, not the exception in our business. Try to educate them about multiple receptor sites, achieving an adequate blood or intrathecal level of any pharmaceutical, and that failure to properly treat severe pain wreaks havoc with the cardiac and adrenal systems. It’s time to let all concerned parties know that the pain specialty thrives and achieves great patient care utilizing specialty, tailor-made medications and routes of administration.

—Forest A. Tennant, MD, DrPH
Editor in Chief

— Jul/Aug 2006


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